Will and Going to Exercises, Will and Going to Example Sentences and Definition

Will and Going to Exercises, Will and Going to Example Sentences and Definition

WILL vs. GOING TO

The future tense in English is expressed by the words “going to” and “will.” The future tense can be expressed in a variety of ways. The simple future tense, “going to form, be about to form,” as well as the future continuous tense, future perfect tense, and future perfect continuous tense, come in several forms.

The simple future tense is expressed using the words “going to” and “will,” although their meanings differ. Let’s look at some instances and explanations to see if we can grasp them.

 

Simple Future Tense

Will

The simple future tense is used in English to describe situations that are beyond one’s control. To express the future as a fact, the simple future tense is utilized.

• It will be a summer holiday in a week.

 

We also use this tense to describe our expectations for the future and what we believe will happen.

• I think the Brazil National Football team is going to win the soccer match.

 

We use terms as I believe, probably, expect, I am sure, I think, and others when discussing what we feel will happen in the future.

• I believe I will go to a gym today.
• I will probably go to a gym today.

 

This tense is also used when we determine something has to be done while speaking.

• It is raining again. I will tell mom and dad to take an umbrella for everybody.

 

Going to

When we have chosen to do something before talking about it, we use the phrase “going to.”

• Why do you want to sell your daughter’s car?
• I am going to buy an SUV for my daughter.

 

The most important thing to remember is the “going to” form is that the choice should have been taken before discussing it and all the preparations for the act should have been made. It’s vital to note that the simple future tense with “will” should not be used in situations when decisions have already been taken.

The “going to” phrase is also used to communicate about something that will occur in the future or is likely to occur in the future with confidence based on the present.

• It is going to rain; look at the dark grey clouds in the sky!

 

That form is also used to express an action at the point of it happening.

• Get back in the house right now, it is going to rain.

 

Short Summary to Understand the Difference Between “Will” and “Going to”:

1. The future tense is expressed with the words “will” and “going to.” The “will” form is used in the simple future tense to express an immediate choice, but the “going to” form is a different form that is not used in the simple future tense.
2. The word “will” is used to indicate the fact of the future. It is used to convey what we believe will happen in the future and when we decide to do something in the future at the moment of speaking. The “going to” form is used to indicate action at the point of happening and to communicate a choice made before speaking for something likely to happen for certainty in the future.