If Clause Formula, Type 0,1,2,3
If Clause | Main Clause |
Zero Conditional(always) | |
Present Simple Tense | Present Simple Tense |
First Conditional (Present Tense or Future Tense) | |
Present Simple Tense | Future Simple Tense(will + infinitive) |
Present Simple Tense | Modal Verb + infinitive |
Present Simple Tense | Imperative |
Present Continuous Tense | Future Simple Tense (will + infinitive) |
Second Conditional (Present Tense or Future Tense) | |
Past Simple Tense | Conditional Simple (would + infinitive) |
Past Simple Tense | Modal Verb + infinitive |
Third Conditional (Past Tense) | |
Past Perfect Tense (had + past participle) | Conditional Perfect (would + have + past participle) |
Past Perfect Tense (had + past participle) | Modal Verb + have + past participle |
Mixed Conditional (Past action, present result) | |
Past Perfect Tense (had + past participle) | Conditional Simple (would + infinitive) |
Past Perfect Tense (had + past participle) | Modal Verb + infinitive |